This is also sometime called the machinery or the equipment of the computer. Computer hardware is the collection of physical parts of a computer system. Introduction to computershardware and software wikiversity. Hardware refers the physical parts of the computer, and software refers to the code that runs on the computer. The modern processors are available in 32 bit and 64 bit. Its important to choose computer components that can work together to satisfy your needs. Presented by arrash jaffarzadeh filmed by savannah silva. There are different types of computer software which are useful for several purposes. The former is the tangible parts of the computer, such as disks, monitors, boards, keyboard, and mouse. The current popular, technical, and scientific interest in ves is inspired, in large part, by the advent and availability of increasingly powerful and affordable visually oriented, interactive, graphical display. Computerworld the management of hardware and software assets has become much more complex since the days when the corporate user had one. What are the major computer hardware, data storage, input, and output technologies used in business. More and more educational software companies, both online and offline, are popping up to help fill a need for more interactive, personalized educational experiences for students. Inside every computer is an operating system managing software that controls the computer s hardware.
A program is a sequence of instructions written to solve a particular problem. Businesses and employees have access to applications and it infrastructure anywhere at any time using an internetconnected device. Computer hardware and software an accountant must know in this. Prepare and display accounting information accounting packages using powerpoint. Computer computer is an electronic device which operates on data, analysis the data and then applies the instruction to this data in order to perform a particular task. Hardware the physical equipment used to process information software instructions that. Computer hardware is the collection of all the parts you can physically touch. Computer components like the cpu, motherboard, computer case, ram and drive are the core of a computer. This includes the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. Dec 28, 2016 what is hardware and software of computer in simple hindi computerguruji1.
Computer hardware refers to the physical parts or components of a computer such as monitor, keyboard, computer data storage, hard drive disk, mouse, cpu graphic cards, sound cards, memory, motherboard and chips, etc. Originally, mainframe computers 40 chapter 3 computer hardware. You will learn the differences between hardware and software, as well as examples of each. History of computer hardware and software development. Introduction to computer hard ware and software, how to do the simnet lessons homework. James tam basic units of measurement bit binary digit smallest unit of measurement two possible values byte 8 bits word. Mainframes personal computers pc personal digital assistant pda or penbook.
Hardware refers to the physical elements of a computer. Hardware and software, best presentation powerpoint youtube. Also referred to as the machinery or the equipment of the computer. Computer hardware hardware is the component that can be seen and touched. Size traditionally refers to the computers physical mass, whereas power refers to the computers speed and the complexity of calculations it can carry out. What are the differences between hardware and software. There are different types of computer software and the differences lie in the usage and action they do inside the computer.
They determine the capabilities and features of a computer, as well as its power and processing speeds. There are many different types of computer hardware and software. Britannica concise encyclopedia, 2010 the computer comprises two parts, hardware and software. Common categories of computer systems include supercomputers, mainframes, and microcomputers.
The cpu central processing unit referred to as the brain, functions on the list of instructions provided by the computer program. In learning about computers, the first step usually is to understand the major types of software, their uses, and applications. Computer hardware and software ppt video online download. Software is a set of programs, which is designed to perform a welldefined function. Computer hardware is the collection of physical elements that constitute a computer system. Ppt computer hardware powerpoint presentation free to. What is hardware and software of computer in simple hindi. The material covered is just the general information.
A list of different types of computer software with examples. And when you think your computer is running many programs at once, in reality, its the operating system thats quickly switching between programs, sharing that cpu for fractions of a second. What are the major types of computer software used in business. It also includes all the parts inside the computer case. Ppt computer hardware and software powerpoint presentation. The need for computer literacythe need for compute r literacyr literacy information is power and computers are amplifiers of information when a pregnant woman collapsed into hepatic coma, a surgeon contacted a medical library. Computer software figure 46 in cloud computing, hardware and software capabilities are provided as services over the internet. Hardware, networking, software, and connectivity eric rusten heather e. Hardware is a physical device, something that one is able to touch and see. How to maintain hardware and software computerworld. If so, share your ppt presentation slides online with. The motherboard is made up of even more parts that power and control the computer.
Hardware is the physical components of a computer system e. Computerlaptops common problems and live solutions full support free videos. Application software and system software are the two major classification in types of softwares. Computer hardware hardware represents the physical and tangible components of a computer, i. This ppt template is also a good ppt background template for presentations on digital goods as well as digital products or digital software. Assessing objectives, conditions, and options physical configuration options computers in classrooms computer rooms or labs computersonwheels cows computers in libraries and teachers rooms hybrid options. Computer hardware monitor primary device for displaying information from the computer tower metal casing that holds all of computers components. Difference between hardware and software geeksforgeeks. Hardware, software and computer types this section will take a look at hardwaresoftware and the different types of computers. For example, the computer monitor used to view this text, or the mouse used to navigate a website are considered computer hardware. Hardware and software learning objectives what are the components of it infrastructure. Ppt hardware and software powerpoint presentation free. Sep 29, 2015 system software in system software programs are designed to operate, control and enhances the processing capabilities of the computer system software is developed by computer manufacturer in low level language it also helps hardware components to work together and provide support for the development and execution of the application software. Hardware and software is the property of its rightful owner.
Hardware is a general term for the physical objects of technology. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Hardware computer hardware are the physical parts or components of a computer, such as the monitor, keyboard, computer data storage, graphic card, sound card and motherboard. Software can be best thought of as being contrasted with. Function is to provide instructions algorithms that the computer system can understand so that it can perform a processing activity execute. In contrast to software, hardware is a physical entity.
Hardware vs software difference and comparison diffen. Examples of hardware in a computer are the keyboard, the monitor, the mouse and the central processing unit. Ppt hardware and software powerpoint presentation free to. Free computer software powerpoint template is a free digital software package template for power point that you can download and use to share or distribute software or applications in a digital media. In the following sections, we present a list of computer software and their examples, categorized according to their different types. Without computer software s, you will not be able to make the computer run and thus working on computers may not be as easy as it is today. Examples of hardware in a computer are the processor, memory devices, monitor, printer, keyboard, mouse, and the central processing unit. There are two major types of software and four major types of computer hardware. Basic concepts in cobasic concepts in computer hardware and mputer hardware and softwaresoftware the need for computer literacythe need for compute r literacyr literacy information is power and computers are amplifiers of information when a pregnant woman collapsed into hepatic coma, a surgeon contacted a medical library. Hardware hardware is the physical aspect of computers, telecommunications, and other devices. The system software is a collection of programs designed to operate, control, and extend the processing capabilities of the computer itself. The next time you use a computer or cellphone think about this combination of software and hardware and the benefits of this two things in our. A computers hardware is comprised of many different parts, but perhaps the most important of these is the motherboard. Selection criteria for computer software and hardware.
Computer mit dem verzweifelten aufschrei einer schulerin oder eines schulers. Types of educational software brim antibullying software. The computer technology that allows us to develop threedimensional virtual environments ves consists of both hardware and software. Their benefits are numerous, and most importantly, education software is a costefficient solution for schools who want to manage data and information about their students in an organized manner. Computer software is programming code executed on a computer processor at either the machinelevel or the level of the operating system. Examples of hardware in a computer are the keyboard, the monitor, the mouse and the processing unit however, most of a computer s hardware cannot be seen. Computer science and engineering history of computer hardware and software development arthur tatnall encyclopedia of life support systems eolss pc ten years later changed all this until today almost every business, and many homes, have their own pc. Software is a program, such as an operating system or a web browser, that is able to instruct a computer s hardware to perform a specific. The computer hardware is a term that is used to refer to the physical computer itself, while the computer software is the guide that tells the hardware how to operate. This powerpoint explains hardware and software of a computer which could be used with a ks4 gcse it class because it explains what hardware is and gives you examples and it explains what software is and it gives you examples. Purchasing computer hardware could be problematic as hardware is manufactured by multifarious companies. A computer can simply be defined as a programmable machine that can store, retrieve, and process data.
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